The Danger of Mistaking Change for Progress
I’ll never forget the little old lady.
Early in my career I called on her to discuss the college’s plan for a new library, hoping she’d become a major contributor.
She served tea and little cucumber sandwiches. We chatted amiably and then got down to business. With great enthusiasm I showed her the architect’s schematics, explained why it was a sound idea to raze the old dorm that had stood for ninety years, and how attractive the new library would be in its place.
My confidence grew as she took it all in. She asked bright, incisive questions and didn’t wince when I suggested the amount of a gift that would represent her share of the project.
“Young man,” she said as I concluded, “I’m very impressed. But I won’t be contributing to this project.”
I was startled. “May I ask why not?”
“Well, you see, I’m all in favor of progress, but I’m absolutely opposed to change.”
At our peril all too many fundraisers tend to mistake change for progress. We claim we’re in favor of income growth and a sustainable future. But in practice we ignore the dangers of huge changes that threaten both.
Under the cloak of “best practices” we blithely continue doing the same thing over and over—asking more and more, listening less and less, ignoring the preferences of our donors, drowning them in rising tides of digitized pap and on and on– ignoring the eventual day of reckoning.
Well, that day of reckoning arrived some time ago and we can see it in sinking donor retention rates and declining numbers of donors that are nearing an all-time low.
You can imagine my joy in reading comments by the always perceptive Gayle Gifford about “best practices”. Commenting on Kevin’s post There Are No Best Practices Gayle confessed to being on a crusade to stamp out the use of “best practice” when “what people are really talking about is ‘common practice’, not best practice with a definition of evidence-based.”
Bravo!
More sloth and sin are covered up by the excuse “we used best practices” than there are Power Points at an AFP conference. Too much reliance is placed on fishing in recycled waters of the Strait of What Everyone Else is Doing.
It’s long past time we move toward—or return to—the time when knowledge of the identity, preferences and needs of individual donors were sought out and honored in practice.
Today’s research and technologies make understanding and serving the donor far easier and less expensive. Sadly, much of this technology –especially in the digital realm– is employed mindlessly with the volume-driven mindset principally in control.
Perhaps a real-life story, from a master marketing practitioner, best makes the point. In a recent post Venture Capitalists Turn A Great Direct Marketer into a Spammer marketing guru Denny Hatch outlines his experience of what happens when change is mistaken for progress.
Although Denny’s story involves a customer relationship it can just as easily be applied to a donor relationship in our world. A lifelong customer of clothier Paul Frederick Denny relates how his solid, loyal 20-year relationship with this merchant was ruined by a stream of nightmarish customer experiences brought on by the more-is-better-mindset put on steroids by digital email.
I hope you’ll read Denny’s entire post. It’s a real-life reminder of the dangers of coupling inexpensive technology with lack of understanding of basic relationship principles supercharging those with inexperience and/or stupidity.
In what Denny terms a “Litany of Greed” he illustrates how Paul Frederick wrecked the relationship by “glutting my inbox with e-junk”. A pattern so different than his years’ long earlier experience with the same company that once demonstrated an understanding and appreciation of his needs and preferences.
Denny wondered how this happened. He figured:
- Either the owner –whom he had positively profiled in a 2004 Target Marketing piece –“had hired an ignorant millennial digital marketing kid looking to score points with the boss (and maybe commissions for himself) by generating instant add-on business.
OR…
- [the owner] was bought out by a VC desperate to get some instant maximum ROI.
Number 2 it was.
A Venture Capitalist running a gaggle of businesses with only one of its other companies in the same field as Paul Frederick.
Bottom line: Denny reports that the shirts he did order “are glorious—the best shirts by far that I have ever owned.” But, the bombardment of emails between his order and the arrival of the shirts ruined the relationship.
“What I don’t need for the rest of my life are two (or more) emails a day from shirt importer Paul Frederick. What was once valuable information has become common spam that irritates the hell out of me and reminds me of my mortality. I told the Paul Frederick stooges to take my name off their lists and never contact me again.”
Denny then sums up his experience with these “Takeaways to Consider”:
- “Direct marketing is intimate advertising.”
—Stan Rapp - “Direct marketing is not advertising in an envelope.”
—Bob Hacker - “To be successful in direct marketing you have to get inside the heads and under the skin of the person you are contacting: think how he thinks, feel what she feels andbecomethat person, just like a Method Actor becomes the character being portrayed.”
—Denny Hatch - Just because e-marketing and e-mail are essentially free, it’s imperative to treat customers and prospects with respect.
- “The consumer isn’t a moron. She is your wife.
—David Ogilvy. - “I eat three meals a day. I can’t eat four.”
—L.L. Bean - “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.”
—Jesus of Nazareth, Sermon on the Mount, AD 30
Beware of following today’s herd. Today’s common practices ( the more-is-better mindset is the most common) may be practiced by most organizations but they contain real dangers. Be mindful of your donors…understand they look to you for information that reflects their interest and values– not mail or email to fill their inboxes—and be especially alert that many of your organization’s donors may have a longer tenure with your organization than any of the fundraising or communications task.
When someone in next week’s meeting recommends “changes” challenge the suggestion and determine how and whether that change will truly equal progress.
Roger
great post but one thing that’s really really important that I’m unfortunately seeing so many nonprofits NOT do when they really should. Not because it’s best practice, or common practice but simply common courtesy: say thank you for a gift in multiple ways. The BASICS.
Way too much emphasis is put on something new, the old is not sexy any longer, they THINK it doesn’t work where as it does work… so before you throw out the baby with the bathwater, let’s take a serious look at your processes and practices, make sure they’re working and then you can start looking at the next new big shiny thing that may or may not work, but takes you a ton of time to work on. Amazon smile is a prime example.. did you ever look at how much money you’re generating from that? and how many emails are you sending? it’s a wonderful thing, don’t get me wrong but every email you’re using to ask donors to consider amazon smile are emails you could be raising a lot more by simply asking for a gift or by sharing how their prior gifts have made a difference. charities do not know who supports you with an amazon smile contribution but you do know what your donors are currently doing and they reserve the gratitude for it so they’ll keep giving and will give more… Let’s call it back to basics!
Thanks Erica. Every time I write a post that involves basics I ask myself if I’m simply repeating the obvious. But as long as the basics –thank yous, data hygiene, and donor sevice –are ignored by so many I feel compelled to keep going back to the future. And I hope you’ll continue doing the same. Many thanks.
Roger, I fully agree with the essence of the post. We often revert to the way we’ve always done it or the way everyone does it, without considering our donors’ feelings and innate wisdom. You illustrated that point quite vividly by referring to the donor in the first paragraph as “the little old lady.” She saw right through your lack of respect for her as, I’m assuming, an alumna, as well as a wise investor in the project. Her “bright, incisive questions” are what one would expect from an educated person. But you diminished her and she called you out on it, “young man.” It was a rookie mistake that sometimes we veterans make, too. We should assume that our donors are just as smart as we are and may know even more about the organization’s history than we do. When we think about donors as equal partners in progress–not transactions in enacting change–then we’re doing it right.
You’re absolutely right Suzanne. And it was a lesson –taught fortunately early in my career –that I’ll never forget. We all should be so fortunate to learn these lessons early.
More than 60 years ago, a speaker at a HS Leadership Conference said, “People support what they help to create.” You know I don’t pretend to understand the direct response field. I do know large gift donors inside and out. I live by little ‘off the top comments’ like the one above.
Unfortunately, when we tell someone to listen, they hear “not talking” rather than be curious. No College in America teaches Sales. When I think of sales practices, they are based on my Liberal Arts experiences of psychology, sociology, writing, literature, language, economics, speaking, communications, and others. I find by asking questions like, “How did you become successful?” And then build your case for the ask over time directed to elements to this and other natural questions about family and living.
Oliver Elliott in Wichita taught me.
I was there to ask him for $1 million for Business Chair, he was a successful businessperson. After two hours being curious about him and his life, clearly business education was not his key, it was the ability to communicate. The College Regents, about to eliminate journalism program, ultimately after engaging Oliver in that political challenge, he gave $7 million to endow the Elliott School of Communications. With in a year to start a $10 million new building with a $3 million gift.
I use his name, have permission. Makes it real. Sure you and others have similar stories, but this was in 1985, today it is worth $25.5 million.
People support what they help to create.
Bob, this is a wonderful example you’ve offered up. The ability to listen and probe for a donor or potential donor’s interest is paramount. Your example so clearly demonstrates that.
When it comes to mass direct response the face-to-face ability to question, probe and engage can’t be as rich and in-depth, but we surely can do a better job of learning far more about the donor’s identity, personality, preferences and needs than is usually done. Today’s technology and research makes this possible.
Too many folks think that going to these lengths is simply too much work and others won’t devote the time and money to putting these fundamental and proven business/sales practices in place.
Your example, so clearly shows why this sort of effort –at almost any level–is well worth investing the time, effort, skill and money.
Thank you.
In my avalanche of email today, I just wasn’t going to take the time to read The Agitator. Then I went for a walk, cleared my head and said oh heck. To my surprise, there I was. Described as perceptive even. What a lovely surprise. Thank you Roger.
Thank YOU, Gayle. And double thanks for reinforcing that eternal verity, “Everyone’s day is better with the Agitator.”